A Beginner’s Guide to Hosting: Technical Terms Explained
Creating a website is an exciting process for many people. But one of the biggest obstacles in this process is the complex structure of technical terms and hosting world. Hosting is basically hosting service on your website’s internet, but many concepts can be confusing for those who step new to this world. In this article, we explain the most common hosting terms of newbies and let you discover which hosting type will suit your needs.
1. What is Hosting?
Hosting is a service that hosts your website’s files on the internet. When you create a website, all data (text, images, videos, etc.) of the site are stored on a server and access to this server via the internet. Hosting service offers infrastructure that makes your website online.
2. What is Web Server (Server)?
A web server is a powerful computer that hosts web pages on the internet and offers users. Web servers are one of the basic building blocks of the internet and contain website files. When your server is visited on our website, files are requested and transmitted to the user’s browser.
3. What is Shared Hosting (Shared Hosting)?
Shared HostingIt is shared by multiple websites of a server. So, sites of different users on a server are hosted and all users share the resources of the server (RAM, CPU). This is an affordable and low-cost solution especially for small websites and personal projects.
- Advantages:
- Economic and affordable
- Easy installation and management
- Technical information requirement low
- Disadvantages:
- Resource limits (performance may decrease as site traffic grows)
- Security risk, because other users also share the same server
4. What is VPS Hosting (Virtual Private Server)?
VPS HostingThe virtual division of a physical server is a type of hosting that is allocated to each user with a specific source. Unlike shared hosting, each user in VPS is given a certain amount of RAM, processor power and storage space. This provides more flexibility and performance.
- Advantages:
- More Resources and Flexibility
- Ability to manage your own server
- Better security
- Disadvantages:
- More expensive than shared hosting
- Technical information requires, because server management belongs to the user
5. What is Dedicated Hosting (Custom Server)?
Dedicated HostingIt is a kind of hosting that only belongs to a user and is used for a completely dedicated server. All resources of this server (CPU, RAM, storage) are allocated to only one user. Ideal for projects with high traffic websites or special requirements.
- Advantages:
- Full control and customization
- High performance and security
- There is no limit to your website’s traffic density
- Disadvantages:
- Very expensive
- Technical information requires and management is difficult
6. What is SSL Certificate?
SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) certification is a security protocol that allows communication on the internet to be encrypted. SSL certificate is necessary to ensure the security of personal data (password, credit card information). The HTTPS protocol indicates that SSL certificate is active on the website and indicates that secure connection is provided in your browser.
- Advantages:
- Encrypting data
- Advantage of Google’s SEO rankings
- Increases user safety
7. What is Domain Name (Domain)?
Domain NameIt represents the unique address used to access a website (e.g., www.netbudur.com). The domain name is the identity of your website on the internet and users reach your site with this domain name. The domain name is used with your hosting service.
- Advantages:
- Provides a unique address to your website
- Provides branding and recognizability
8. What is Bandwidth (Bandwidth)?
BandwidthThe data transfer speed that a website uses to transmit data to users' browsers. The high bandwidth allows the website to load faster. The bandwidth is usually determined according to the capacity of servers and more bandwidth is required for high traffic domains.
9. What is Disk Space (Disk Space)?
Disk Spacerefers to the space used to store all files (resims, videos, articles, databases, etc.) of your website. You will need more disk space as your website’s size grows. Hosting packages often offer unlimited disk space, but some packages may have this limit.
10. What is Backup (Backup)?
Regular backup of your website reduces the risk of losing your data. Backup means storing a copy of your site files. When you encounter situations such as crashing your website or database error, you can restore your site by restoreing the backup.
Conclusion
If you’re new in the web hosting world, these terms may initially be confusing. But choosing the right hosting service is vital for your website’s success. Learning important concepts such as shared hosting, VPS and dedicated hosting will help you make an informed choice.
Netbudur As we are here to help you find the most suitable hosting solution for your website. You can contact our expert team to support you about everything you need.
Let, now start building your website!